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Europe · High and late Middle Ages

Comtat Venaissin

1274–1791

Comtat Venaissin; the papal county around Carpentras in Provence, which the Papacy gained through the Albigensian settlement (Treaty of Paris 1229) and held formally from 1274. When the Papacy relocated to Avignon (the Avignon Papacy, 1309–1377), the popes purchased the city of Avignon itself (1348) from Joanna I of Naples, Countess of Provence.

Existed
1274–1791
Shown on the map
1272–1790
Peak area
2k km²
Region
Europe

Overview

Comtat Venaissin; the papal county around Carpentras in Provence, which the Papacy gained through the Albigensian settlement (Treaty of Paris 1229) and held formally from 1274. When the Papacy relocated to Avignon (the Avignon Papacy, 1309–1377), the popes purchased the city of Avignon itself (1348) from Joanna I of Naples, Countess of Provence. Avignon and the Comtat remained papal enclaves within France until annexed by Revolutionary France in 1791.

Common questions

What was Comtat Venaissin?
Comtat Venaissin; the papal county around Carpentras in Provence, which the Papacy gained through the Albigensian settlement (Treaty of Paris 1229) and held formally from 1274. When the Papacy relocated to Avignon (the Avignon Papacy, 1309–1377), the popes purchased the city of Avignon itself (1348) from Joanna I of Naples, Countess of Provence.
When did Comtat Venaissin exist?
Comtat Venaissin existed 1274–1791. On this map it is drawn 1272–1790.
How large was Comtat Venaissin?
At its greatest extent drawn on this map, Comtat Venaissin covered about 2,000 km². That is the largest area the border data gives it across the years it is drawn, not necessarily its greatest extent in history.

Sources

This compendium cites its sources once for the whole document rather than per territory. Its bibliography names the English Wikipedia articles for each territory as the primary basis, cross-checked against Encyclopædia Britannica and specialist snippets, and flags entries built on unreliable foundations — the 911 treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte known only from Dudo of Saint-Quentin, and Arnaud Amalric's alleged order at Béziers attested only decades after the fact. The article this entry is anchored on:

This entry was last updated .

This entry was researched and drafted with AI from the sources above, and has not been reviewed by a historian. How entries are made

Text available under CC BY-SA 4.0: reuse it with a credit to The World Through Time and a link to this page. Passages drawing on the Wikipedia articles listed above are also licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 by their contributors.

Border geometry for the map itself comes from Cliopatria v0.12 (Seshat Global History Databank, CC-BY-4.0).

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